Technical NOAA Weather Discussion

FXUS66 KMTR 130424
AFDMTR

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
923 PM PDT Thu Mar 12 2026

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 238 PM PDT Thu Mar 12 2026

 - Above normal temperatures and Minor HeatRisk through Saturday

 - Well above normal temperatures and areas of Moderate HeatRisk
   Sunday through the extended forecast

 - Elevated potential for grass fires next week as drier and
   warmer conditions continue

&&

.UPDATE...
Issued at 845 PM PDT Thu Mar 12 2026

Clear conditions prevail across the region, with scattered high
clouds across the Bay Area and some evidence of stratus formation
near Point Reyes and just off the Sonoma County coast. The Bodega
bay profiler is hinting at a rather shallow marine layer, around
500-1000 feet deep, and high resolution model output is hinting at
some stratus development at the immediate coast through the night.
The operations team will monitor the stratus evolution, or lack
thereof, through the night.

DialH

&&

.SHORT TERM...
Issued at 238 PM PDT Thu Mar 12 2026
(This evening through Friday)

No major adjustments to the short term forecast. Upper level ridging 
and high pressure continue to push in along the West Coast with 
temperatures running 10 to 15 degrees above normal. A glance at the 
current 1PM observations shows that temperatures are running 
anywhere from 5 to 10 degrees warmer than they were at this time 
yesterday. High temperatures today will largely be in the upper 70s 
to low 80s with coastal locations staying in the 60s to 70s. Minor 
HeatRisk is expected today across almost the entire CWA. This 
primarily effects those who are extremely sensitive to heat and lack 
adequate access to cooling or hydration. If you are working outside 
or are sensitive to the heat, make sure that you are taking breaks 
and are drinking plenty of water. San Jose remains the only site 
forecast to tie their daily record today with a forecast high of 81 
degrees. As of 1PM, SJC is reporting a temperature of 71 degrees 
with several hours of heating to go this afternoon. Temperatures do 
cool down overnight with lower elevations dropping into the 40s 
while higher elevations stay in the 50s. This will bring overnight 
relief from the heat and allow people to cool down.

&&

.LONG TERM...
Issued at 238 PM PDT Thu Mar 12 2026
(Friday night through next Wednesday)

A long duration heat event will continue through the extended 
forecast as upper level ridging and high pressure linger over 
California. The Long Term forecast can be split into two main 
distinctions: when onshore flow is present and when offshore flow is 
present. Winds are predominantly onshore Friday and Saturday before 
shifting offshore Sunday through the remainder of the extended 
forecast. Onshore winds will help to mitigate how much temperatures 
warm Friday and Saturday. This will keep temperatures in the upper 
70s to low 80s across the interior and 60s to 70s along the coast. 
It is worth pointing out that although this is comparatively cooler 
than what we will see later in the week this is still 10 to 15 
degrees warmer than normal for this time of year. 

As we head into Sunday, the center of the upper level ridge will be 
just offshore of the Bay Area and supports winds shifting offshore. 
This transition is important as it will bring drier, warmer 
continental air into the region and support further temperature 
rises. This will allow many of our climate sites (see Climate 
section below for a list of sites) to either challenge or break 
their daily temperature records next week. Temperatures across the 
interior will climb into the upper 80s to low 90s as early as Sunday 
before becoming more widespread Monday and Tuesday. There is the 
potential for records to be broken daily Sunday through Wednesday 
but the locations do vary. Noteworthy spots to watch would be San 
Jose and the Salinas Airport as both sites are forecast to break 
their daily records Monday and Tuesday. More coastal sites (San 
Francisco, Half Moon Bay) may come close to their records but are 
not currently forecast to break them. At the same time, morning low 
temperatures also warm next week with lows rising into the mid to 
upper 50s. This will limit overnight relief from warm temperatures 
and is a key factor in the return of Moderate HeatRisk Monday and 
Tuesday. This is our first major heat event of the year and our 
bodies are still used to comparatively cooler winter weather. It is 
important to stay hydrated and allow time for rest if participating 
in outdoor activities on Monday/Tuesday. The current forecast shows 
temperatures remaining hot at least through Wednesday but likely 
through Friday.

Another concern with the return of warmer, drier conditions and 
light offshore winds next week is the potential for small 
fires/grass fires. Larger fuels are still moist from winter rains 
but the return of much above normal, hot weather may result in 
smaller fine fuels (grass) curing faster than normal. Winds are 
expected to be relatively light which will minimize how much any 
grass fires that are able to develop can spread. This is primarily 
important for Prescribed Burns but if you are participating in any 
outdoor activities for spring break (i.e. camping, hiking, 
offroading, etc.) make sure to take this into account as well.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 923 PM PDT Thu Mar 12 2026

VFR continues this evening. 5.0 mb ACV-SFO, 2.6 mb SFO-SMX and 1.5 
mb SFO-SAC pressure gradients support ongoing northwest winds. 
Conditions have improved over the last week for potential night-time 
and morning coastal stratus/fog; satellite shows the leading edge of 
stratus moving southward passing by Point Reyes. 06z KHAF, KOAK and 
KMRY TAFs advertise stratus LIFR-IFR ceilings tonight and Friday 
morning. Inland terminals continue with VFR. High clouds are 
forecast to increase during the 06z TAFs otherwise coastal 
stratus/fog is likely to mix out by late Friday morning.

Vicinity of SFO...VFR. West wind near 15 knots decreasing to 5 to
10 knots tonight then increasing to near 15 knots Friday afternoon
and evening.

SFO Bridge Approach...Similar to SFO.

Monterey Bay Terminals...VFR through mid to late evening, then
increasing probability of patchy stratus and/or fog. Conditions
improving to VFR by late Friday morning. Stratus /IFR/ returns 
Friday night and Saturday morning. Northwest winds near 10 knots 
decreasing and becoming light southeast tonight and Friday morning.
Winds westerly near 10 knots Friday afternoon and early evening. 

&&

.MARINE...
(Tonight through next Wednesday)
Issued at 845 PM PDT Thu Mar 12 2026

Gusty northwesterly winds continue across the waters. Winds will
eventually increase for the near shore zones by late Friday. The
stronger winds will result in locally hazardous conditions. Winds
and seas ease into the next work week.

&&

.CLIMATE...
Issued at 614 PM PDT Thu Mar 12 2026

The following are the record high temperatures at the long term
sites for March 15th, 16th, 17th and 18th.

Location         Mar 15      Mar 16      Mar 17      Mar 18

Santa Rosa       88 in 2004  91 in 2004  87 in 1996  84 in 2010
San Rafael       83 in 1972  87 in 1972  84 in 1972  80 in 1996
Kentfield        85 in 2004  86 in 2004  87 in 1914  89 in 1914
Napa             86 in 2004  88 in 2004  92 in 1914  87 in 1914
Richmond         85 in 2004  84 in 1972  83 in 2004  78 in 1996
Livermore        83 in 1972  88 in 1972  87 in 1972  86 in 2004
San Francisco    82 in 2004  85 in 1914  85 in 1914  86 in 1914
SFO Airport      81 in 2004  82 in 2004  82 in 2004  77 in 2004
Redwood City     84 in 2004  84 in 2004  85 in 2004  84 in 2004
Half Moon Bay    74 in 1974  78 in 1972  83 in 2004  75 in 1978
Oakland Museum   85 in 2004  85 in 2004  85 in 2004  81 in 2004
San Jose         82 in 2004  85 in 1914  88 in 1914  87 in 1914
Salinas Airport  83 in 1972  87 in 2004  87 in 2004  84 in 1960

&&

.MTR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...None.
PZ...Small Craft Advisory from 9 AM Friday to 3 AM PDT Saturday for 
     Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 0-10 nm-Pt Pinos to Pt Piedras Blancas 
     0-10 nm.

     Small Craft Advisory from 3 PM Friday to 3 AM PDT Saturday for 
     Pt Reyes to Pigeon Pt 0-10 nm.

     Small Craft Advisory from 9 PM Friday to 3 AM PDT Saturday for 
     Pigeon Pt to Pt Pinos 0-10 nm.

     Small Craft Advisory until 3 AM PDT Saturday for Pigeon Pt to Pt 
     Pinos 10-60 NM-Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 10-60 NM.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...Kennedy
LONG TERM....Kennedy
AVIATION...Canepa
MARINE...Canepa

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Prepared by Boulder-Creek.com Weather at: Fri Mar 13 00:30:02 PDT 2026
From the National Weather Service