Technical NOAA Weather Discussion

FXUS66 KMTR 021907
AFDMTR

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
1207 PM PDT Sun Aug 2 2026

...New SHORT TERM, LONG TERM, FIRE WEATHER...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 1200 PM PDT Sun Aug 2 2026

 - Moderate HeatRisk in the interior through Monday with some
   patches lingering through the next week

 - Near critical fire weather threat across the interior North and
   East Bays, and the Diablo and Santa Lucia ranges through Monday
   with elevated fire weather threat through the week

 - Strong and gusty winds develop over coastal waters north of
   Point Reyes today, some offshore winds develop in the North 
   Bay and SF Bay Area tonight through Monday morning

&&

.SHORT TERM...
Issued at 1200 PM PDT Sun Aug 2 2026
(This evening through Monday night)

Another day, another Otter Eddy keeping the stratus in place over 
Monterey Bay and the immediately adjacent coastline. Clearing is 
expected through the next couple of hours with the stratus returning 
to the immediate coastal regions south of the Golden Gate and into 
the Salinas Valley tonight.

The high pressure system centered over the Desert Southwest and 
extending over California persists, with a trough deflected to the 
north around the Pacific Northwest and western Canada, and 
widespread temperatures above the seasonal averages continue today. 
Highs today range from the lower 90s to the triple digits in the 
inland valleys today, with warm spots in the far interior North Bay, 
the eastern part of Contra Costa County, and southern Monterey and 
San Benito Counties seeing highs up to 105 or 107. Elsewhere, highs 
along the bays range from the middle 70s to the middle 80s, while 
the Pacific coast hovers in the middle 60s to lower 70s. On Monday, 
morning lows range from the middle 50s to lower 60s in the lower 
elevations, to the middle 60s to the lower 70s in the higher 
elevations, and expect highs to be broadly similar to today's, with 
the most notable change being a couple degrees of cooling over 
southern Monterey County.

A rather strong north-south pressure gradient is resulting in gale-
force wind gusts across the coastal waters, but the orientation of 
the winds remains generally parallel to the coast, so the strongest 
winds are not expected to migrate inland. Breezy and gusty winds are 
expected to develop in the afternoon and evening hours with gusts 
reaching 20 to 25 mph at the coast, through gaps and passes, and 
along the ridgelines. Tonight into Monday morning, some offshore 
winds are possible as the trough moves into the northern Rockies, 
bringing us a quasi-inside slider pattern overnight. The expected 
gusts of 15 to 20 mph aren't strong enough to issue a Wind Advisory, 
but they are contributing to near-critical fire weather concerns 
across the Bay Area, especially in the interior regions. See the 
FIRE WEATHER section for more details. One less spark, one less fire!

Widespread Moderate HeatRisk persists across the interior regions 
into Monday with patches of Moderate HeatRisk persisting into the 
rest of the week. This corresponds to a moderate risk for heat 
related illnesses for sensitive populations, including children, the 
elderly, pregnant women, people with certain medical conditions, and 
people who work or live outdoors without adequate shelter or 
hydration. Some patches of Major HeatRisk, corresponding to a more 
widespread risk for heat-related illnesses, are also expected in the 
warmest parts of the interior Central Coast. Follow these tips to 
avoid heat-related illnesses:

* Stay hydrated and drink plenty of fluids.
* Wear lightweight, light-colored clothing.
* Reduce time spent outdoors or stay in the shade.
* Never leave people or pets unattended in vehicles.
* Use sunscreen if going to the coast or the pool.

&&

.LONG TERM...
Issued at 1200 PM PDT Sun Aug 2 2026
(Tuesday through next Saturday)

Subtle cooling is possible on Tuesday and Wednesday if onshore flow 
is able to rebuild as the high begins to redevelop. One of the big 
questions is how quickly the ridge can rebuild over California and 
the Great Basin in the wake of the trough's passage. The models are 
currently showing a slower rebuilding of the high pressure system 
heading into Wednesday, which corresponds to highs around the middle 
80s to middle 90s in the inland valleys, but if the high builds 
faster than anticipated, these temperatures may need to be bumped up 
a few degrees. 

In any case, the high pressure system should be redeveloped by the 
latter part of the week, causing temperatures to rise again. Heat 
Advisories may be necessary later this week into the upcoming 
weekend, assuming the current forecast trends continue. 

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1123 AM PDT Sun Aug 2 2026

Widespread VFR conditions as the last bit of stratus scatters out. 
Gentle to moderate onshore winds around 10-15 kt prevail through the 
afternoon and ease overnight. There is some degree of uncertainty 
regarding wind direction after sunset for terminals south of the 
Golden Gate. As the weak upper level trough travels eastward, it 
squashes the high pressure centered over the southwest resulting in 
a weak southwesterly flow over our region. Winds may become variable 
overnight, but should remain light around 4-8 kt. The compressed 
marine layer returns around 08-10Z Monday with high confidence in 
IFR ceilings at HAF, MRY, and SNS. Everywhere else should remain VFR 
through the TAF period with some SCT cloud decks.

Vicinity of SFO...VFR through the TAF period with medium to high 
confidence. Westerly winds increase to 12-18 kt through the 
afternoon and decrease to around 8-10 kt by sunset. As stated above, 
winds may become variable and gentle overnight. The marine layer 
should remain confined to the coastline overnight with low 
confidence on IFR ceilings at OAK and SFO.

SFO Bridge Approach...Similar to SFO.

Monterey Bay Terminals...Northwest winds increase around 20-21Z 
and ease by sunset while becoming variable overnight. Anticipate a
delayed arrival of IFR ceilings around 08-10Z Monday that will 
persist through 17-18Z. The compressed marine layer also brings 
the potential for coastal fog and drizzle which will impact 
visibility. 

&&

.MARINE...
(Today through Friday)
Issued at 909 AM PDT Sun Aug 2 2026

Northwest winds remain strong to near gale today and diminish to
moderate by Monday night. Northern waters continue to have
frequent  gale force gusts into early Monday morning. Wind driven
rough to  very rough seas (9-15 feet) hang on through Tuesday
morning while  gradually subsiding to moderate (4-8 feet) through
Friday.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...
Issued at 1200 PM PDT Sun Aug 2 2026

Near critical fire weather conditions are expected through Monday 
and after a period of elevated fire weather conditions, potentially
return later in the week. Temperatures remain around 10 to 15 
degrees above normal across the interior through early next week 
with highs in the upper 80s to 90s. No major changes to the 
forecasted dry conditions. Daytime humidity retention remains poor
across the interior (20-30%) with humidity values dropping into 
the 10s across the interior Central Coast, East Bay Hills/Valleys,
and the higher elevations. Portions of the interior Central Coast
may see daytime humidity values drop into the single digits
through the next couple of days. Overnight RH recovery remains 
poor at locations above 2,000 feet with values between 25 to 40% 
expected with some favored locations struggling to reach even 25%.
This will be particularly true across the Mayacamas, highest 
peaks of the East Bay Hills, the Diablo Range, the Santa Cruz 
Mountains, the Santa Lucia and Gabilan Ranges. Nocturnal drying 
(rapid decrease in RH through the pre- dawn hours) may also 
transpire which will increase the burn period or time in which 
fire behavior may remain active. Energy Release Component (ERC)
values are projected to climb above the 97th percentile across 
the interior Central Coast, Mid Coast to Mendocino (North Bay), 
and Diablo- Santa Cruz (Diablo Mountains and Santa Cruz Mountains)
zones within the next two days. Diurnally breezy onshore winds 
are expected along the coast, mountain gaps and passes, and along 
the ridgelines each afternoon/evening. In addition, a burst of 
offshore wind is forecast tonight into Monday morning for the SF 
Bay Area and the North Bay, increasing the risk for nocturnal 
drying events especially in downslope areas. With near critically 
dry conditions and above normal temperatures expected, individuals
across these areas are advised to avoid activities that may spark
a fire. Fire crews are urged to exercise extra caution when 
executing any prescribed burns, especially where fuels, 
topography, and weather align. 

&&

.MTR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...None.
PZ...Gale Warning until 9 PM PDT this evening for Pt Arena to Pt 
     Reyes 0-10 nm.

     Gale Warning until 3 AM PDT Monday for Pt Arena to Pt Reyes 10-
     60 NM.

     Small Craft Advisory until 3 PM PDT Monday for Pigeon Pt to Pt 
     Pinos 10-60 NM.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...DialH
LONG TERM....DialH
AVIATION...Navarrete
MARINE...Navarrete

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Prepared by Boulder-Creek.com Weather at: Sun Aug 2 12:30:03 PDT 2026
From the National Weather Service