Technical NOAA Weather Discussion

FXUS66 KMTR 090549
AFDMTR

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
949 PM PST Mon Dec 8 2025

...New AVIATION, MARINE...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 243 PM PST Mon Dec 8 2025

 - Tule fog and stratus return tonight for Bay Area valleys. 

 - Quiet and benign weather this week.

 - Next chance for rain is around December 15. 

&&

.UPDATE...
Issued at 855 PM PST Mon Dec 8 2025

A strong 500 mb high pressure system (585 decameter height) 
remains over the forecast area. This continues to result in dry 
weather. Large scale compressional warming of air within the high 
continues to result in close to 90th percentile (or slightly 
greater) temperatures at each of the mandatory pressure levels 
from 925 mb to 500 mb on the Oakland upper air sounding for the 
time of year. This warmth is aloft, with milder to warmer 
temperatures also over our forecast area at ground level where it 
remains clear/sunny during the day, an early December sun angle 
heat input reaching the ground connecting and mixing with warm 
air availability just overhead near the temperature inversion. 
However, this air mass stability is also resulting in a much 
different story near and at ground level where fog and stratus 
prevail much if not all day e.g. in the East Bay and the North Bay
valleys, also reaching the San Francisco Peninsula on mainly 
light offshore winds; it's been markedly chillier on a daily basis
in these areas since November 25th. 

For the time being high pressure remains in control of our area's
weather, which extends through the rest of the week with some 
weakening of the high over the weekend, but only marginally with 
500 mb heights barely lowering below 580 decameters. 

&&

.SHORT TERM...
Issued at 243 PM PST Mon Dec 8 2025
(This evening through Tuesday)

The stagnant pattern continues with the story being cloudy 
conditions returning tonight for areas that cleared around the Bay 
Area and clear conditions for much of the Central Coast. This should 
keep low temperatures generally in the 40s for Bay Area counties and 
Santa Cruz County. Elsewhere in the Central Coast, lows will vary 
from the upper 30s to low 40s for the interior portions, while c 
coastal areas sit closer to the mid 40s. A new forecast challenge
also arrives for tonight as temperatures were a bit chillier than
expected last night for the northern Salinas Valley and along the
coast of the southern Monterey Bay area. For now kept NBM in for 
the lows; however, should temps drop like last night they may need
to be adjusted a few degrees cooler. 

&&

.LONG TERM...
Issued at 243 PM PST Mon Dec 8 2025
(Tuesday night through next Sunday)

High pressure holds through the week, leading to dry conditions 
through the weekend. Temperatures should warm by mid week, before 
cooling a bit again over the weekend. The next chance for rain looks 
to be around December 15, where the NBM favors the best chances of 
rain around the North Bay with a 15-20% expanding to the East and 
South Bay counties and into Santa Cruz County. Ensembles do show the 
ridge flattening some which could allow a front to make it into the 
region. The details will likely change, so stay tuned. 

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 948 PM PST Mon Dec 8 2025


Low clouds and fog have reformed in the North Bay and interior East 
Bay. SFO and SJC see CIGs arrive in the late night with some slight 
reductions in visibilities. Winds stay mostly light to moderate 
through the TAF period, with wind directions determined by more 
localized affects. Cloud cover and fog will be slow to erode into 
Wednesday afternoon, but conditions look to improve into the late 
afternoon. However, the North and East Bay will continue to struggle 
with low clouds and fog, causing some doubt for clearing at APC. As 
cloud cover erodes, pockets of haze will affect much of the region. 
Winds reduce again into Wednesday evening with fog and low cloud 
looking again to reform in the North Bay and interior East Bay.

Vicinity of SFO...VFR lasts into the late night. Winds become 
lighter into the night with scattered low clouds building into the 
area, along with some slight reduction in visibilities. IFR level 
CIGs fill into the late night with some weak easterly winds. Cloud 
cover thins into the afternoon, but winds stay light and turn 
slightly more northerly. These wind look to become light and variable 
into the late evening.

SFO Bridge Approach...Similar to SFO.

Monterey Bay Terminals...VFR through the TAF period. Winds stay 
light for MRY through the TAF period, while SNS sees moderate 
westnorthwest rebuild into Wednesday afternoon. These winds become 
light and variable into that night. 
 

&&

.MARINE...
(Tonight through next Sunday)
Issued at 948 PM PST Mon Dec 8 2025

North and northwest flow continues with moderate to fresh winds
continuing south of Point Sur. Winds increase to a strong breeze
Tuesday into mid week across the outer waters. A new, long period
northwesterly swell is expected by midday Wednesday,lasting  into
the early weekend.

&&

.MTR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...None.
PZ...Small Craft Advisory until 9 PM PST Tuesday for Pt Pinos to Pt 
     Piedras Blancas 0-10 nm.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...KR
LONG TERM....KR
AVIATION...Murdock
MARINE...Murdock

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Prepared by Boulder-Creek.com Weather at: Tue Dec 9 00:30:04 PST 2025
From the National Weather Service