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NWS Technical
Weather Discussion |
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FXUS66 KMTR 180415
AFDMTR
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service San Francisco CA
915 PM PDT Tue Mar 17 2026
...New UPDATE, MARINE...
.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 149 PM PDT Tue Mar 17 2026
- Early season, long duration heat wave bringing record-breaking
temperatures and Moderate HeatRisk continues through at least
Friday
- Elevated potential for grass fires through the week due to
warm and dry conditions with periods of moderate offshore winds
- Gradual cooling trend begins this weekend
&&
.UPDATE...
Issued at 910 PM PDT Tue Mar 17 2026
No update to the forecast necessary this evening with this
impressive heat wave in full swing. Numerous daily records were
set today, however no monthly records were set. As overnight lows
continue to warm as the dome of high pressure keeps building, we
may see more monthly records fall over the coming days. Stay
hydrated, seek shad or AC during the day and check on family,
friends, and neighbors. Also, don't leave kids or pets in
vehicles, even for a short time.
&&
.SHORT TERM...
Issued at 149 PM PDT Tue Mar 17 2026
(This evening through Wednesday)
We are well on our way to break more record high temperatures this
afternoon with some all time monthly (March) records at risk of
being broken (please see the CLIMATE below). This is as the center
of the mid/upper level high pressure positions itself over the
Central Coast today. Temperatures are forecast to reach into the
upper 70s to mid 80s near northwest facing coastal locations and
upper 80s to lower 90s across the interior and Santa Cruz area.
Overnight temperatures are forecast to cool into the low to mid 50s
across the valleys, upper 50s to low 60s elsewhere, and mid 60s to
low 70s in the higher elevations. Where radiational cooling is most
effective, a few upper 40s cannot be ruled out. Downtown San
Francisco may remain the lower 60s into Wednesday morning.
The center of the mid/upper level high will shift over the Desert
Southwest by Wednesday and strengthens to 595 decameters (dam) with
850 MB temperatures approaching or exceeding 20 degrees C by
Wednesday. Thus, temperatures may be a few degrees warmer than today
in areas.
&&
.LONG TERM...
Issued at 113 AM PDT Tue Mar 17 2026
(Wednesday through Monday)
Wednesday through Friday feature similar conditions to today,
with temperatures far above the seasonal averages, widespread
Moderate HeatRisk, sunny skies, and light winds as the associated
upper level ridge crawls across California. A slight warming trend
will continue with portions of the Central Coast, including the
Ben Lomond-Boulder Creek area, the Morgan Hill-Hollister corridor,
and the southern Salinas Valley, seeing temperatures rising into
the upper 90s. A couple of favored patches will even see Major
HeatRisk, corresponding to a high level of danger for heat-related
illnesses for the general population. Notable regions for Major
HeatRisk impacts include the ridgelines of the Santa Cruz
Mountains, Carmel Valley, and the foothills of the Gabilan Range
east of Salinas. The Heat Advisory in effect for the entire
forecast region remains in place through Friday evening at the
earliest.
For the upcoming weekend, the ridge begins to break down as it
crawls eastwards across the Desert Southwest. This will give us a
gradual cooling trend, but will also promote an strengthening
pressure gradient, leading to stronger winds and an elevated risk
for grass fires across the region. The extreme heat of the last few
days will dry out a lot of fine fuels across the region, and pulses
of offshore flow are possible Friday into the weekend, especially in
the South Bay and Central Coast. There are a couple of mitigating
factors. The first is that live fuels remain rather moist as the
peak growing season continues. The second is that the larger scale
pattern is for winds to remain onshore, especially in the North Bay.
As for the temperatures, they will gradually cool around 5-10
degrees per day starting on Saturday, and by the early part of next
week, temperatures might only be slightly higher than the seasonal
averages.
&&
.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 449 PM PDT Tue Mar 17 2026
No major changes to the forecast as VFR conditions prevail and a few
high clouds pass overhead. Winds generally remain light and around
10kt or less, with winds easing overnight. Similar conditions are
expected for Wednesday.
Vicinity of SFO...Winds have become onshore for nearly all Bay Area
terminals and will remain that way through the evening, peaking
around 10kt or so. Diurnally driven winds ease tonight, becoming
light and variable or weak and offshore. A similar forecast is
expected tomorrow, with winds becomes onshore mid to late afternoon.
SFO Bridge Approach...Similar to SFO.
Monterey Bay Terminals...Similar to above, no major changes to the
forecast. Winds are onshore at roughly 5-10kt with isolated gusts up
to 14kt for the the Monterey Bay Area terminals for a few hours.
Winds will gradually ease and become offshore tonight with onshore
winds returning tomorrow.&&
.MARINE...
(Tonight through next Sunday)
Issued at 449 PM PDT Tue Mar 17 2026
Moderate NW breezes will prevail offshore, with gentle breezes
within 10NM. Seas are moderate from a combination of wind waves
and a low southerly swell. Similar conditions will persist through
Thursday before winds increase to a strong NNW breeze with rough
seas from Friday through Sunday.
&&
.MARINE...
(Tonight through next Monday)
Issued at 910 PM PDT Tue Mar 17 2026
Moderate northwest breezes persist across the outer waters, with
gentle breezes over the inner waters. Relatively calm waters will
persist through Thursday and then begin building again on Friday
into the weekend.
&&
.CLIMATE...
Issued at 113 AM PDT Tue Mar 17 2026
The following are the record high temperatures at the long term
sites for March 17th, 18th, 19th, and 20th.
Location Mar 17 Mar 18 Mar 19 Mar 20
Santa Rosa 87 in 1996 84 in 2010 83 in 2004 84 in 2004
San Rafael 84 in 1972 80 in 1996 81 in 1964 82 in 1960
Kentfield 87 in 1914 89 in 1914 83 in 1996 82 in 2001
Napa 92 in 1914 87 in 1914 86 in 1914 86 in 2004
Richmond 83 in 2004 78 in 1996 80 in 1996 81 in 2004
Livermore 87 in 1972 86 in 2004 82 in 2015 87 in 1915
San Francisco 85 in 1914 86 in 1914 80 in 2010 78 in 2004
SFO Airport 82 in 2004 77 in 2004 78 in 2010 78 in 2004
Redwood City 85 in 2004 84 in 2004 81 in 2010 82 in 2004
Half Moon Bay 83 in 2004 75 in 1978 79 in 2010 75 in 2010
Oakland Museum 85 in 2004 81 in 2004 81 in 1984 78 in 2001
San Jose 88 in 1914 87 in 1914 82 in 1988 78 in 2004
Salinas Airport 87 in 2004 84 in 1960 87 in 1997 80 in 1934
The following are the record high temperatures at the long term
sites for the entire month of March.
Location
Santa Rosa 91 on March 16, 2004
San Rafael 88 on March 25, 1952
Kentfield 91 on March 28, 1923
Napa 92 on March 17, 1914
Richmond 87 on March 31, 2021
Livermore 90 on March 25 and 26, 2025
San Francisco 87 on March 11, 2005
SFO Airport 85 on March 25, 1952
Redwood City 90 on March 16, 2026
Half Moon Bay 83 on March 31, 2000 and March 17, 2004
Oakland Museum 88 on March 11, 2005
San Jose 89 on March 14, 2015
Salinas Airport 92 on March 14, 2015
&&
.MTR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...Heat Advisory until 8 PM PDT Friday for CAZ006-502>506-508>510-
512>518-528>530.
PZ...None.
&&
$$
SHORT TERM...RGass
LONG TERM....DialH
AVIATION...JM
MARINE...JM
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Prepared by Boulder-Creek.com Weather at: Wed Mar 18 00:30:03 PDT 2026
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Revised:
29 Mar 2008 09:53 -0800 GMT
(Pacific) |
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